The use of BOTOX® is simple, safe and rapid method
to improve wrinkles in between the eyebrows (‘frown
lines’), in the forehead, and in the "crows
feet" or eye area. This non-surgical technique
is most effective for wrinkles of the upper one-third
of the face, but may also be used to good effect around
the mouth, and in the neck (for ‘platysma’
bands). Botox injections may also be used to treat excess
sweating of the armpit area, also known as ‘hyperhydrosis.’
There is virtually no downtime for this minimally invasive
treatment, which can be performed in the office during
a short visit. Topical ‘numbing cream’ may
be used to diminish any discomfort during the injections,
and the pleasing effects of treatment typically last
for three to four months, at which time a repeat injection
can be performed if desired.
BOTOX® is a purified protein produced by the bacteria
‘clostridium botulinum,’ and acts to weaken
select facial muscles that cause undesirable wrinkles.
Carefully applied, BOTOX® can also be used to alter
and enhance the shape of the eyebrows, producing a subtle
‘physiologic’ brow lift, by weakening the
muscles that pull the brow downward.
BOTOX® has been used in the treatment of muscular
disorders of the eye and neck for the past two decades,
and has an excellent safety record. There are no known
generalized or ‘systemic’ side effects of
BOTOX® treatment; BOTOX® is approved by the
FDA for temporary improvement in the appearance of moderate
to severe frown lines between the brows, in patients
18-65 years old. According to The American Society for
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery an estimated 3.8 million people
were treated with BOTOX® in 2005 alone.
BOTOX® may be used in combination with facial fillers
for enhanced results. Since Botox is most effective
in the upper third of the face (the forehead), and fillers
are most effective in the mid-face (cheeks), these two
treatment methods may be used to complement one another
quite well.
Facial
Injectibles or’Fillers’
Injectable fillers
increasingly are used as a non-surgical method of rejuvenation.
There are a variety of products available, with new
agents coming on the market frequently. Some of the
fillers used most commonly include the hyaluronic acid
products (Restylane, Captique, Hylaform and Juvederm),
collagen products (Cosmoplast and Cosmoderm, Zyplast
and Zyderm), calcium hydroxyapatite (Radiesse), polymethyl
methacrylate spheres in collagen (Aterfil or Artecoll)
and poly-L—lactic acid (Sculptra or New-Fill).
As we age, wrinkles begin to develop for a number of
reasons. The skin and underlying tissues that keep our
face looking youthful and full begin to break down from
the effects of gravity, sun damage and years of repeated
facial muscle movements. Additionally, we tend to lose
fat from the face as we age, and this results in sagging
and wrinkling. Dermal fillers can be used to replace
some of this lost volume, temporarily restoring a smooth
and more youthful appearance.
The most commonly treated areas are the ‘nasolabial
crease/nasolabial fold’ or ‘smile lines’
in the cheek area, as well as the ‘marionette
lines’ at the corner of mouth. Lines around the
mouth may also be treated in some cases (perioral or
smoker’s lines), as may ‘frown lines’
between the eyebrows (Botox is used here most often,
but fillers have a role for some patients).
Filler can also be used to add volume to the lips (lip
augmentation), and to diminish the appearance of some
facial scars, including acne scars and/or those that
are ‘depressed.’ Fillers may also be used
to restore volume to the lower eyelid area (improving
the appearance of the ‘nasojugal’ crease
or ‘tear-trough’ deformity), and to alter
facial contours.
Dr. Rudkin will discuss the various filler options with
you, and help select the best product for your individual
needs. Hyaluronic acid products, including Restylane,
typically last about six months, though some patients
may experience improvement lasting a year or more. Radiesse
and Artecoll may last significantly longer (often one
year or more), and collagen products are effective for
three to four months in most cases. While allergy testing
is required for some collagen-based products, most other
products do not require testing, and treatment can usually
be performed at the time of initial consultation. This
effectively allows treatment with fillers to provide
‘immediate’ results.
For BOTOX® injections in Beverly Hills contact board certified plastic surgeon Dr. George Rudkin at 310.410.4599
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